Earth Science
Instructional Objective
Students
will be able to do the following upon the completion
of each of the units.
Unit 1
1.Explain the importance of the troposphere, stratosphere,
mesosphere, thermosphere, ozone layer, and the ionosphere.
2.Discuss the composition of the atmosphere from Earth's
beginning to today.
3.Relate the properties of air.
4.Explain the force of gravity.
5.Tell the difference between global winds and local
winds and give examples.
6.Use the concepts of air pressure, air density and
temperature differential to explain what causes
wind.
7.Discuss compass points and naming of winds.
8.Discuss the atmospheric factors which contribute to
weather.
9.Explain the water cycle, including evaporation, condensation
and precipitation.
10.Discuss
the different families of clouds, and tell what kind
of weather they usually indicate.
11.Compare
lightning, thunder, tornadoes, hurricanes, and cyclones.
12.Explain
sources of weather data, the function of weather instruments,
and the symbols used in
forecasting.
Unit 2
1.Define
astronomy and list several facts about its early history.
2.Describe different types of telescopes and their uses.
3.Tell the difference between refracting and reflecting
telescopes.
4.Identify three different constellations, and explain
upon what star brightness depends.
5.List the 9 planets and give one fact about each.
6.Define or describe satellites, solar system, asteroid,
comet, meteor, tides. (PS)
7.Explain the sun as a source of energy and the rotating
and revolving of the moon.
8.Explain
why there are seasons and solar and lunar eclipses.
9.Generally explain how rockets move and about the different
types of satellites and spacecraft.
Unit 3
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